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Y染色體單倍群C、D、N和O在東亞的遷徙，虛線表示另外可能的遷徙路線。

原圖出處：Inferring human history in East Asia from Y chromosome

完整遷徙圖

[1] Cann R L, Stoneking M, Wilson A C. Mitochondrial DNA and human evolution.[J]. Journal of Bioenergetics & Biomembranes, 1994, 26(3):251-259.

[2] Chu J Y, Huang W, Kuang S Q, et al. Genetic relationship of populations in China[J]. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 1998, 95(20):11763.

[3] The HUGO Pan-Asian SNP Consortium. Mapping human genetic diversity in Asia. Science, 2009, 326: 1541-1545.

[4] Zhong H, Shi H, Qi X B, et al. Extended Y chromosome investigation suggests postglacial migrations of modern humans into East Asia via the northern route. Mol Biol Evol, 2011, 28(1): 717-727;

[5] Wang C C, Li H. Inferring human history in East Asia from Y chromosomes. Investigative Genetics, 2013, 4(1) :11; 

[6] Zhong H, Shi H, Qi X B, et al. Global distribution of Y-chromosome haplogroup C reveals the prehistoric migration routes of African exodus and early settlement in East Asia. J Hum Genet, 2010, 55(7): 428-435.

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